Write@Home
Winter 2015

Homeland

Traditional pottery jebena boiling pots for the coffee ceremony are decorated with colored patterns

Strong coffee is often drunk in Eritrea and Ethiopia in an elaborate ritual that brings families and guests together for hours.  It is a long ceremony at the end of a long work day or week. It is usually served in small size handle less cups and is accompanied by trays of fresh popcorn, biscuits, “hmbasha” (traditional home-made bread) and other local specialities.

Typically, the woman of the household wears traditional clothes and arranges the ceremony as follows:

  1. She scatters strands of grass on the floor to provide freshness of the outdoors.
  2. She roasts the coffee beans over a charcoal fire shaking them frequently to prevent burning.
  3. Once they are roasted and blackened she grinds the beans into a powder.
  4. The coffee is repeatedly heated to boil in a round clay pot.
  5. The woman of the household is expected to serve all the participants at least three times.